Mahkamah Perdagangan Internasional Amerika Serikat
Mahkamah Perdagangan Internasional Amerika Serikat adalah sebuah pengadilan Artikel III, dengan kekuasaan hukum dan ekuitas penuh. Undang-Undang Pengadilan Bea Cukai 1980 menggantikan Pengadilan Bea Cukai Amerika Serikat dengan Mahkamah Perdagangan Internasional Amerika Serikat. Mahkamah ini memiliki sembilan Hakim bertugas, serta Hakim Senior. Mahkamah ini berpusat di New York City, meski memungkinkan untuk didirikan di kota lain, termasuk di negara asing.
Hakim dan Hakim Senior (pada Juni 2011)
| Hakim | Mulai aktif bertugas |
Berhenti aktif bertugas |
Akhir tugas senior |
Ditunjuk oleh |
| Jane A. Restani[1] | 1983 | - | - | Ronald Reagan |
| Gregory W. Carman[2] | 1983 | - | - | Ronald Reagan |
| Donald C. Pogue | 1995 | - | - | Bill Clinton |
| Evan J. Wallach | 1995 | - | - | Bill Clinton |
| Delissa A. Ridgway | 1998 | - | - | Bill Clinton |
| Richard K. Eaton | 1999 | - | - | Bill Clinton |
| Timothy C. Stanceu | 2003 | - | - | George W. Bush |
| Leo M. Gordon | 2006 | - | - | George W. Bush |
| (kosong sejak 2011-06-02 - sebelumnya Barzilay) | (n/a) | (n/a) | (n/a) | (n/a) |
| Thomas J. Aquilino, Jr. | 1985 | 2004 | - | Ronald Reagan |
| Nicholas Tsoucalas | 1986 | 1996 | - | Ronald Reagan |
| R. Kenton Musgrave | 1987 | 1997 | - | Ronald Reagan |
| Richard W. Goldberg | 1991 | 2001 | - | George H.W. Bush |
| Judith M. Barzilay | 1998 | 2011 | - | Bill Clinton |
Hakim Terdahulu
| Hakim | Mulai aktif bertugas |
Berhenti aktif bertugas |
Akhir tugas senior |
Ditunjuk oleh |
| James Lopez Watson | 1966 | 1991 | 2001 (meninggal dunia) | Lyndon Johnson |
| Edward Dominic Re | 1968 | 1991[3] | - | Lyndon Johnson |
| Bernard Newman | 1968 | 1983 | 1999 (meninggal dunia) | Lyndon Johnson |
| Dominick L. DiCarlo | 1984 | 1996[4] | 2009 (meninggal dunia) | Ronald Reagan |
| Paul Peter Rao | 1948 | ? | ? | Harry Truman |
| Scovel Richardson | 1957 | ? | ? | Dwight Eisenhower |
| Frederick Landis, Jr. | 1965 | ? | ? | Lyndon Johnson |
| Herbert Naaman Maletz | 1967 | ? | ? | Lyndon Johnson |
| Samuel Murray Rosenstein | 1968 | ? | ? | Lyndon Johnson |
| Nils Andreas Boe | 1971 | ? | ? | Richard Nixon |
Hakim Pengadilan Bea Cukai AS
| Hakim | Mulai aktif bertugas |
Berhenti aktif bertugas |
Ditunjuk oleh |
| Charles H. Ham | 1890 | 1902 | Benjamin Harrison |
| James A. Jewell | 1890 | 1903 | Benjamin Harrison |
| George H. Sharpe | 1890 | 1900 | Benjamin Harrison |
| Thaddeus S. Sharretts | 1890 | 1913 | Benjamin Harrison |
| Ferdinand N. Shurtleff | 1890 | 1899 | Benjamin Harrison |
| Henderson M. Somerville | 1890 | 1915 | Benjamin Harrison |
| Joseph Lewis Stackpole | 1890 | 1891 | Benjamin Harrison |
| George C. Tichenor | 1890 | 1902 | Benjamin Harrison |
| Joseph Biddle Wilkinson, Jr. | 1890 | 1900 | Benjamin Harrison |
| Wilbur Fisk Lunt | 1891 | 1907 | Benjamin Harrison |
| William Barberie Howell | 1899 | 1927 | William McKinley |
| Israel Fredrick Fischer | 1899 | 1940 | William McKinley |
| Marion De Vries | 1900 | 1910 | William McKinley |
| Byron Sylvester Waite | 1902 | 1930 | Theodore Roosevelt |
| Eugene Gano Hay | 1903 | 1924 | Theodore Roosevelt |
| Charles Paul McClelland | 1903 | 1939 | Theodore Roosevelt |
| Roy Chamberlain | 1908 | 1913 | Theodore Roosevelt |
| Samuel Bronson Cooper | 1910 | 1918 | William H. Taft |
| George Stewart Brown | 1913 | 1941 | Woodrow Wilson |
| Jerry Bartholomew Sullivan | 1913 | 1948 | Woodrow Wilson |
| William Charles Adamson | 1917 | 1928 | Woodrow Wilson |
| George Emery Weller | 1919 | 1932 | Woodrow Wilson |
| George M. Young | 1924 | 1932 | Calvin Coolidge |
| Genevieve Rose Cline | 1928 | 1959 | Calvin Coolidge |
| William Josiah Tilson | 1928 | 1949 | Calvin Coolidge |
| Walter Howard Evans | 1931 | 1959 | Herbert Hoover |
| David Hayes Kincheloe | 1931 | 1950 | Herbert Hoover |
| Fredrick William Dallinger | 1932 | 1955 | Herbert Hoover |
| William John Keefe | 1933 | 1955 | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Webster Oliver | 1940 | 1969 | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Thomas Joseph Walker | 1940 | 1945 | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| William Purrington Cole | 1942 | 1952 | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| William Alexander Ekwall | 1942 | 1956 | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Charles Drummond Lawrence | 1943 | 1975 | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| Morgan Ford | 1949 | 1980 | Harry Truman |
| Jed Joseph Johnson | 1947 | 1963 | Harry Truman |
| Irving Charles Mollison | 1945 | 1962 | Harry Truman |
| Paul Peter Rao | 1948 | 1980[5] | Harry Truman |
| David John Wilson | 1954 | 1976 | Dwight Eisenhower |
| Mary Donlon Alger | 1955 | 1977 | Dwight Eisenhower |
| Scovel Richardson | 1957 | 1980[5] | Dwight Eisenhower |
| Philip Nichols, Jr. | 1964 | 1966 | Lyndon Johnson |
| Frederick Landis, Jr. | 1965 | 1980[5] | Lyndon Johnson |
| James Lopez Watson | 1966 | 1980[5] | Lyndon Johnson |
| Lindley Garrison Beckworth, Sr. | 1967 | 1968 | Lyndon Johnson |
| Herbert Naaman Maletz | 1967 | 1980[5] | Lyndon Johnson |
| Bernard Newman | 1968 | 1980[5] | Lyndon Johnson |
| Edward D. Re | 1968 | 1980[5] | Lyndon Johnson |
| Samuel Murray Rosenstein | 1968 | 1980[5] | Lyndon Johnson |
| Nils Andreas Boe | 1971 | 1980[5] | Richard Nixon |
Catatan kaki
- ^ Hakim kepala saat ini
- ^ Hakim kepala sebelumnya.
- ^ ditunjuk sebagai Hakim Kepala oleh Jimmy Carter pada tahun 1977
- ^ hakim kepala sejak 1991 sampai 1996
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Reassigned to the Court of International Trade when the Customs Court was dissolved, receiving his commission on November 1, 1980.
Pranala luar
- United States Court of International Trade, situs resmi
- Sejarah pengadilan dari Federal Judicial Center
40°42′54″N 74°0′13″W / 40.71500°N 74.00361°W
| Internasional | |
|---|---|
| Nasional | |
| Akademik | |
Konten ini disalin dari wikipedia, mohon digunakan dengan bijak.
