Undang-Undang Penyandang Disabilitas Amerika Serikat Tahun 1990
Undang-Undang Penyandang Disabilitas Amerika Serikat Tahun 1990 (ADA) (42 U.S.C. § 12101) adalah undang-undang hak sipil yang melarang diskriminasi berdasarkan disabilitas. Undang-undang ini memberikan perlindungan terhadap diskriminasi bagi Penyandang disabilitas di Amerika Serikat yang serupa dengan perlindungan yang diberikan oleh Undang-Undang Hak Sipil 1964,[1] yang menjadikan diskriminasi berdasarkan ras, agama, jenis kelamin, asal kebangsaan, dan karakteristik lainnya sebagai tindakan ilegal, serta kemudian mencakup orientasi seksual dan identitas gender. Selain itu, berbeda dengan Undang-Undang Hak Sipil, ADA juga mewajibkan pemberi kerja yang tercakup untuk menyediakan akomodasi yang layak bagi karyawan penyandang disabilitas, serta menetapkan persyaratan aksesibilitas pada fasilitas umum.[2]
Catatan
Referensi
- ^ "Civil Rights Act of 1964 – CRA – Title VII – Equal Employment Opportunities – 42 US Code Chapter 21". findUSlaw. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 25 Januari 2010.
- ^ 42 U.S.C. 12112(b)(5), 12182–84
Bacaan lebih lanjut
- Acemoglu, Daron & Angrist, Joshua D. (2001). "Consequences of Employment Protection? The Case of the Americans with Disabilities Act". Journal of Political Economy. 109 (5): 915–957. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.510.623. doi:10.1086/322836. hdl:1721.1/63433. S2CID 15460395. Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link)
- Bush, George H. W., Remarks of President George Bush at the Signing of the Americans with Disabilities Act. Available online at Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.
- Davis, Lennard J. Enabling Acts. The Hidden Story of How the Americans with Disabilities Act Gave the Largest US Minority Its Rights. Boston, MA: Beacon Press, 2015.
- DeLeire Thomas (2000). "The Wage and Employment Effects of the Americans with Disabilities Act". Journal of Human Resources. 35 (4): 693–715. doi:10.2307/146368. JSTOR 146368.
- Fielder, J. F. Mental Disabilities and the Americans with Disabilities Act. Westport, CT: Quorum Books, 2004.
- Hamilton Krieger, Linda, ed., Backlash Against the ADA: Reinterpreting Disability Rights Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2003.
- Johnson, Mary. (2000). Make Them Go Away: Clint Eastwood, Christopher Reeve & the Case Against Disability Rights. Louisville, KY: The Advocado Press.
- Mayer, Arlene. (1992). The History of the Americans with Disabilities Act: A Movement Perspective. Available online at the Disability Rights Education & Defense Fund website
- O'Brien, Ruth, ed. Voices from the Edge: Narratives about the Americans with Disabilities Act. New York: Oxford, 2004. ISBN 0-19-515687-0
- Pletcher, David and Ashlee Russeau-Pletcher. History of the Civil Rights Movement for the Physically Disabled
- Switzer, Jacqueline Vaughn. Disabled Rights: American Disability Policy and the Fight for Equality. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 2003.
- Weber, Mark C. Disability Harassment. New York: NYU Press, 2007.
Pranala luar
- Situs web resmi from the DOJ Civil Rights Division
- ADA page from the Department of Labor
- ADA page from the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
- As codified in 42 U.S.C. chapter 126 of the United States Code from the US House of Representatives
- As codified in 42 U.S.C. chapter 126 of the United States Code from the LII
- Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 as amended (PDF/details) in the GPO Statute Compilations collection
- Family Network on Disabilities FNDUSA.ORG—Florida Parent Training and Information Center funded by DOED Offices of Special Education Programs (OSEP)
- Lainey Feingold's Global Law and Policy: United States – federal (national)
- ADA Compliance (for Web sites and other digital documents)
Konten ini disalin dari wikipedia, mohon digunakan dengan bijak.



