Mighty Joe Young (film 1949)
| Mighty Joe Young | |
|---|---|
| Sutradara | Merian C. Cooper Ernest B. Schoedsack |
| Produser | Merian C. Cooper |
| Skenario | Ruth Rose |
| Cerita | Merian C. Cooper |
| Pemeran | |
| Penata musik | Roy Webb |
| Sinematografer | J. Roy Hunt |
| Penyunting | Ted Cheesman |
Perusahaan produksi | |
| Distributor | RKO Radio Pictures |
Tanggal rilis |
|
| Durasi | 93 menit |
| Negara | Amerika Serikat |
| Bahasa | Inggris |
| Anggaran | $1.8 juta[1] |
Pendapatan kotor | $1.95 juta[2] |
Mighty Joe Young (juga dikenal sebagai Mr. Joseph Young of Africa dan The Great Joe Young) adalah sebuah film fantasi hitam-putih Amerika Serikat tahun 1949 yang didistribusikan oleh RKO Radio Pictures dan diproduksi oleh tim kreatif yang sama yang bertanggung jawab untuk King Kong (1933). Film tersebut diproduksi dan disutradarai oleh Merian C. Cooper, dibantu penyutradaraannya oleh Ernest B. Schoedsack, dan ditulis oleh Ruth Rose. Film tersebut dibintangi oleh Robert Armstrong, Terry Moore, dan Ben Johnson dalam peran layar lebar pertamanya. Efek animasinya ditangani oleh Willis O'Brien, Ray Harryhausen, Pete Peterson, dan Marcel Delgado. Film tersebut dirilis pada 13 Juli 1949.
Referensi
- ^ Turner Classic Movies.
- ^ Variety 1950, hlm. 59.
Daftar pustaka
- Andriano, Joseph D. (1999). Immortal Monster: The Mythological Evolution of the Fantastic Beast in Modern Fiction and Film. Contributions to the Study of Science Fiction and Fantasy, Number 78. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-313-30667-2.
- Archer, Steve (1993). Willis O'Brien: Special Effects Genius. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland Classics. ISBN 0-7864-0573-2.
- Barr, Jason (2023). The Kaiju Connection: Giant Monsters and Ourselves. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. ISBN 9781476693514.
- Brierton, Tom (2004). Stop-Motion Puppet Sculpting: A Manual of foam Injection, Build-Up, and Finishing Techniques. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. ISBN 0-7864-1873-7.
- Brogdon, William (May 25, 1949). "Film Reviews: Mighty Joe Young". Variety. hlm. 8. Diakses tanggal October 30, 2024 – via Internet Archive.
- Byrge, Duane (2013-05-07). "Visual Effects Pioneer Ray Harryhausen Dies at 92". The Hollywood Reporter (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2024-10-18.
- Cady, Brian (May 21, 2003). "Mighty Joe Young (1949)". Turner Classic Movies (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2024-10-24.
- Cofer, Jordan (Winter 2010). "Flannery O'Connor's Role in Popular Culture: A Review Essay". Southern Quarterly. 47 (2): 140–157. ProQuest 222238409.
- Cotta Vaz, Mark (2005). Living Dangerously: The Adventures of Merian C. Cooper, Creator of King Kong. New York: Villard Books. ISBN 1-4000-6276-4.
- Eby, Douglas (December 1, 1998). "Mighty Joe Young: Terry Moore". Cinefantastique. 30 (11): 20.
- Erb, Cynthia (2009). Tracking King Kong A Hollywood Icon in World Culture (Edisi 2nd). Detroit: Wayne State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8143-3430-0.
- "Film Cos. Veering More to Multiple, Regional Openings, Day-and-Date". Variety. July 13, 1949. hlm. 7. Diakses tanggal October 30, 2024 – via Internet Archive.
- Fiscus, James W. (2005). Meet King Kong. Famous Movie Monsters. Rosen Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1404202702.
- Frazier, Valerie (December 2007). "King Kong's Reign Continues: 'King Kong' as a Sign of Shifting Racial Politics". CLA Journal. 51 (2): 186–205. JSTOR 44335418.
- Gleiberman, Owen (December 23, 1998). "Mighty Joe Young". EW.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2024-10-17.
- Hankin, Mike (2008). Ray Harryhausen – Master of the Majicks, Vol. 2: The American Films. Los Angeles: Archive Editions, LLC. ISBN 978-0-9817829-0-4.
- Harryhausen, Ray (1974). Film Fantasy Scrapbook. South Brunswick: A.S. Barnes. ISBN 9780498016325. OCLC 1008040.
- Harryhausen, Ray (June 17, 2006). "Weekend: Pictures with Meaning: Ray Harryhausen, award-winning animator: Scene For Mighty Joe Young, by Willis O'Brien (1949)". The Guardian. Guardian News & Media.
- Harryhausen, Ray; Dalton, Tony (2008). A Century of Model Animation: From Méliès to Aardman. London: Aurum Press. ISBN 978-1-84513-367-2.
- Harryhausen, Ray (2009). Art of Ray Harryhausen. New York: Watson-Guptill. ISBN 9780823084647. OCLC 276908198.
- Harryhausen, Ray; Dalton, Tony (2009). Ray Harryhausen: An Animated Life (Edisi 2nd). London: Aurum Press. ISBN 978-1-84513-501-0.
- Heuser, Harry (2020-07-25). "Recapturing Mighty Joe Young: Cast and Crew Signatures". Harry Heuser (dalam bahasa Inggris (Britania)). Diakses tanggal 2024-10-31.
- Heuser, Harry (2020-07-25). "Recapturing Mighty Joe Young: Introduction". Harry Heuser (dalam bahasa Inggris (Britania)). Diakses tanggal 2024-10-31.
- Jewell, Richard B.; Harbin, Vernon (1982). The RKO Story. London, England: Octopus Books Limited. ISBN 0-517-546566.
- "King Kong's Successor". Life. Vol. 27, no. 4. July 25, 1949. hlm. 94–95.
- "Mighty Joe Young (1949): Notes". Turner Classic Movies (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2024-10-31.
- Mallory, Michael (2001-12-17). "Oscar's toon record a spotty picture". Variety (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2024-10-17.
- Massie, Claudia (October 24, 2020). "Fantastic beasts and where to find them: Claudia Massie explores the cinematic majesty and mind-bending visual trickery of stop-motion wizard Ray Harryhausen". Spectator. 344 (10026): 44–45.
- McKenna, A. T. (Fall 2020). "'Anybody with a buck': Terry Turner and the Ecosystems of Film Promotion, 1920–1960". Journal of Cinema and Media Studies. 60 (1): 49–69. JSTOR 27063733.
- Miller, Joseph D. (2005). "Darwin, Freud and King Kong". Dalam Brin, David; Wilson, Leah (ed.). King Kong Is Back!: An Unauthorized Look at One Humongous Ape. Benbella Books. hlm. 93–101.
- "National Boxoffice Survey". Variety. July 20, 1949. hlm. 3. Diakses tanggal October 30, 2024 – via Internet Archive.
- Nelson, Cassandra (March 2014). "Manichaeism and the Movies: Flannery O'Connor and the Roman Catholic Response to Film and Television at Midcentury". Literary Imagination. 16 (1): 76–94 – via Oxford Academic.
- Newman, Kim (2007-01-03). "Mighty Joe Young". Empire (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2024-10-17.
- Pettigrew, Neil (1999). "20 Stop-Motion FX Highlights". Cinefantastique. 31 (1): 29–31.
- Pryor, Thomas M. (July 28, 1949). "'Mighty Joe Young', Featuring Giant Gorilla, Stars Terry Moore and Ben Johnson". The New York Times. hlm. 19. Diakses tanggal October 30, 2024.
- "Rare 1940s Hollywood artefacts on display at Aberystwyth School of Art – Aberystwyth University". www.aber.ac.uk (dalam bahasa Inggris). November 8, 2017. Diakses tanggal 2024-10-31.
- "Rare Hollywood Artefacts on Display for First Time". Cambrian News. December 7, 2017. Diakses tanggal 2024-10-31.
- "'Recapturing Mighty Joe Young' at Aberystwyth University | The Ray and Diana Harryhausen Foundation" (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2024-10-31.
- Rovin, Jeff (1977). From the Land Beyond Beyond: The Films of Willis O'Brien and Ray Harryhausen. New York, New York: Berkley Publishing Corporation. ISBN 978-0425035061.
- Stein, Elliott (1977). "The Thirteen Voyages of Ray Harryhausen". Film Comment. 13 (6): 24–28, 64.
- "Top Grossers of 1949". Variety. 4 January 1950. hlm. 59.
- Variety Staff (1997-04-09). "Theron gets close to 'Joe'". Variety (dalam bahasa American English). Diakses tanggal 2024-10-18.
- Walker-Werth, Thomas (Winter 2021). "Ray Harryhausen: Giving New Life to Old Legends". The Objective Standard. 16 (4): 49–55.
- "Willis O'Brien Wins Special Effects: 1950 Oscars". YouTube. Diakses tanggal January 29, 2024.
Pranala luar
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Mighty Joe Young (film 1949).
- Mighty Joe Young di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Mighty Joe Young at AllMovie
- (Inggris) Mighty Joe Young (film 1949) di TCM Movie Database
- (Inggris) Mighty Joe Young (film 1949) di American Film Institute Catalog
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