Ensiklopedia Dunia

Chorionic gonadotropin alpha
Struktur yang tersedia
PDB	Pencarian ortolog: PDBe RCSB
Daftar kode ID PDB
	1DZ7, 1E9J, 1FL7, 1HCN, 1HD4, 1HRP, 1QFW, 1XWD, 4AY9, 4MQW
Pengidentifikasi
Alias	CGA, CG-ALPHA, FSHA, GPHA1, GPHa, HCG, LHA, TSHA, Chorionic gonadotropin alpha, glycoprotein hormones, alpha polypeptide, Alpha subunit of glycoprotein hormones, GPA1
ID Eksternal	OMIM: 118850; MGI: 88390; HomoloGene: 587; GeneCards: CGA; OMA:CGA - orthologs
Lokasi gen (Tikus)
Kr.	Kromosom 4 (tikus)
Akhir	34,907,370 pb
Pola ekspresi RNA
	Ekspresi tertinggi di
	Adenohipofisis; ; plasenta; ; buccal mucosa cell; ; Testis; ; tail of epididymis; ; Gonad; ; Air ketuban; ; Desidua; ; Pulau Langerhans; ; Folikel rambut;
	Ekspresi tertinggi di
	hipofisis; ; median eminence; ; Adenohipofisis; ; pars tuberalis; ; arcuate nucleus; ; pars distalis of adenohypophysis; ; morula; ; embrio; ; outer nuclear layer; ; Blastosis;
	Referensi data ekspresi selengkapnya
	Data ekspresi referensi lebih lanjut
Ontologi gen
Fungsi molekuler	Ikatan protein plasma; hormone activity; follicle-stimulating hormone activity;
Komponen seluler	Golgi lumen; extracellular region; extracellular space; follicle-stimulating hormone complex;
Proses biologis	cell-cell signaling; peptide hormone processing; positive regulation of cell population proliferation; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; signal transduction; positive regulation of cell migration; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; regulation of signaling receptor activity; G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of steroid biosynthetic process; thyroid hormone generation;
	Sumber:Amigo / QuickGO
Ortologi
	1081
	12640
	ENSG00000135346
	ENSMUSG00000028298
	P01215
	P01216
	NM_001252383; NM_000735
	NM_009889
	NP_000726; NP_001239312
	NP_034019
	Wikidata
Lihat/Sunting Manusia	Lihat/Sunting Tikus

CGA adalah nama berkas gen pada kromosom 6 lokasi 6q12-q21.^[4]

Empat hormon glikoprotein yakni gonadotropin, lutropin, FSH, TSH merupakan protein dimer yang terdiri dari sub-unit alfa dan beta. CGA merupakan berkas gen yang mengekspresikan protein sub-unit alfa yang identik untuk keempat hormon tersebut, sedangkan sub-unit beta diekspresikan oleh berkas gen yang berlainan.

Rujukan

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028298 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ (Inggris) "CGA glycoprotein hormones, alpha polypeptide [ Homo sapiens ]". Entrez Gene. Diakses tanggal 2010-10-28.

Artikel bertopik gen ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

[refGRCm38Ensembl-1] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028298 – Ensembl, May 2017

[2] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[3] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] (Inggris) "CGA glycoprotein hormones, alpha polypeptide [ Homo sapiens ]". Entrez Gene. Diakses tanggal 2010-10-28.

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Ensiklopedia Dunia

Gonadotropin korionik alfa

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